Great West vs Canal vs Progressive 2026: Which Truck Insurer Fits an Owner-Operator?
Short answer: Progressive is the only one of the three a one-truck owner-operator can reach directly (1-888-806-9598; AM Best A+ Superior, affirmed May 1, 2026). Great West (A+ Superior, April 29, 2026) writes trucking only and sells only through 200 plus appointed agencies. Canal (A- Excellent, September 30, 2025) opens Canal Express for 1 to 10 power units, but only through 29 general agencies. Pick by the door you can actually open, then by the published limits, then by the rating.
Three names show up in almost every owner-operator quote in 2026: Great West, Canal and Progressive. They are not three versions of the same product. They sit in different distribution channels, they are rated inside different groups, and they open the door at different fleet sizes. Here is what each one publishes, with dates attached, and what none of the three publishes at all. If Sentry is also on your shortlist, its 65-agency closed channel is covered separately in our Sentry truck insurance review.
Which of the three is actually built for a one-truck owner-operator?
Start with the door, not with the price. Canal splits its book by power units: Canal Express serves risks with 1 to 10 power units, Canal Fleet serves 11 and up, and both run through what Canal calls a select group of general agents. Great West writes trucking and nothing else, in 46 states, through more than 200 independent agencies that specialize in truck insurance, and says it insures more than 60,000 trucking companies. Progressive sells direct and through agents, and footnotes its No. 1 truck insurer claim to S&P Global Market Intelligence 2025 national written premium data. Read the second sentence of that footnote: Progressive counts as a truck every For Hire Specialty and For Hire Transportation vehicle, plus every Tow, Contractors and Business Auto vehicle over 16,000 lbs GVW. The definition is doing as much work as the number.
| Question | Great West | Canal | Progressive |
|---|---|---|---|
| How you buy it | Independent agency only, 200 plus | General agents only | Direct or agent |
| Fleet-size door | No appetite rule published, but Choice Coverage Plus is published for owner operators with one to nine units | Site: Express 1 to 10, Fleet 11 and up. AM Best adds Mid-Fleet 11 to 50 | Not published by unit count |
| Lines written | Trucking only | Commercial transportation | All commercial lines |
| Founded | Great West Casualty Company created 1956 | 1939 | 1937 at the corporate level; its truck insurance page gives no year, only more than 50 years in trucking |
| Rated by AM Best since | June 30, 1961 | June 30, 1953 | June 30, 1960 |
Typical scenario, an illustrative composite. Tikhomir buys one 2021 Cascadia, gets his MC and calls three numbers. Progressive is the one he can reach on a retail line directly, at 1-888-806-9598. Great West answers too: its contact page publishes 800.228.8040 for claims around the clock and 800.228.8602, which that page labels for technical support and the site header labels Contact GWCC, plus a Request a quote form. What Great West will not do is sell him the policy, because placement runs through an agency that holds its appointment. Canal needs a general agent, and the retail broker he found does not have that appointment either. Two of the three doors were closed before anyone looked at his driving record. Groundwork for year one is in our new venture first-year guide.
What do the AM Best ratings say, and as of what date?
A letter without a date is not a fact. Each link below opens the carrier's current AM Best disclosure as a PDF, and the effective date in it moves at the next affirmation, so treat the dates here as of the day this was checked. Great West Casualty Company holds A+ (Superior), stable, affirmed effective April 29, 2026, size category XV, carried as a group rating within Old Republic. Canal Insurance Company holds A- (Excellent), stable, affirmed effective September 30, 2025, size category X. Progressive Casualty Insurance Company holds A+ (Superior), stable, affirmed effective May 1, 2026, size category XV.
Read the words next to the letters. AM Best assesses Canal's business profile as Limited, citing its concentration in commercial transportation. Progressive's business profile is assessed Very Favorable. And check the date on the carrier's own page: Great West's about page footnotes its AM Best rating as of April 11, 2025, while AM Best's own disclosure is a year newer.
One more thing a rating line hides: the rated company and the company that signs your policy are not always the same. Great West's about page says insurance contracts are underwritten and issued by Old Republic Insurance Company, while its owner-operator page names Great West Casualty Company alongside two other Old Republic members. Progressive's commercial pages carry the line Progressive Casualty Insurance Company and affiliates. Read the writing company off your declarations page, not off the rating.
The Canal disclosure is also more precise about the book than Canal's own website. Per that disclosure, AM Best segments the auto liability business into three target markets, not two: Express (1 to 10 units), Mid-Fleet (11 to 50 units) and Fleet (51 and up), and the same section counts distribution through 29 select general agency partners. The same disclosure says the group is licensed in 48 states and the District of Columbia, with no single state above 12 percent of revenue. So if you are the owner-operator who grew to fifteen trucks, the website sends you to Fleet while the underwriting file calls you Mid-Fleet.
What limits and coverages does each one put on paper?
What does Canal put in writing?
The Express page is the most specific document any of the three publishes: auto liability limits up to $1,000,000, truckers general liability up to $1,000,000/$2,000,000, combined physical damage and cargo deductible options up to $5,000, pollution liability broadened coverage automatically included where available on form CA9948, UIIA additional insured endorsement, non-owned trailer physical damage, and reefer breakdown with an optional temperature control enhancement. Fleet adds increased auto liability limits and promises price indications within five business days.
What does Great West publish?
The product page lists auto liability, cargo, physical damage, general liability, excess limits, workers compensation and occupational accident; bulk commodity carriers, freight brokers and freight forwarders sit one level down, in the Specialty Coverages section. The owner-operator page says the policy is written differently depending on whether you run under lease to a motor carrier or under your own authority, and it publishes the one size marker the comparison tables usually miss: Choice Coverage Plus is described as a bundle of trucking insurance endorsements for owner operators with one to nine units. No limits or prices are published. Whichever carrier you land on, check which vehicles the policy actually picks up before you compare limits: that lives in the covered auto symbols on the declarations page.
What numbers does Progressive give?
Liability, physical damage, motor truck cargo, motor truck general liability, non-trucking liability, trailer interchange and rental reimbursement with downtime. Progressive is the only one of the three that publishes a price: a national average monthly cost of $734 for specialty truckers and $926 for transport truckers. Read the footnote before you use either number as a benchmark: the split comes from new for-hire truck policies sold in 2025, and the disclosure defines the figure as 2025 new policy premium per power unit, for liability and physical damage coverage, on policies with no violations.
| Published number | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Canal Express auto liability limit | Up to $1,000,000 | Canal Express page |
| Canal Express truckers general liability | Up to $1,000,000/$2,000,000 | Canal Express page |
| Canal Express combined PD and cargo deductible | Options up to $5,000 | Canal Express page |
| Canal Fleet price indication | Within 5 business days | Canal Fleet page |
| Great West states of operation | 46 | Great West about page |
| Progressive 2025 average, specialty | $734 per month | Progressive cost page |
| Progressive 2025 average, transport | $926 per month | Progressive cost page |
| Smart Haul average savings | $1,261 for new enrollees | Progressive Smart Haul page |
Who files your BMC-91 or BMC-91X, and what does the MCS-90 not do?
Your authority does not live on the policy, it lives on the filing. Progressive's own filings page states it plainly: the BMC-91X is submitted to FMCSA as certification that the MCS-90 endorsement has been issued, and the MCS-90 itself is not filed. Form E certifies liability to your home state, Form H certifies cargo to the state, Form K cancels a prior state filing. Canal advertises same-day MCS-90 processing on both Express and Fleet. Progressive's truck insurance FAQ says filings are usually completed within 48 hours of the request. Great West publishes no filing turnaround at all.
One caveat the form number hides. The same Progressive page says a BMC-91X filing is required when your insurance is provided by multiple companies instead of just one, which is easy to read as a rule about your policy. FMCSA does not write it that way. Its own FAQ on required insurance forms says Form BMC-91 or BMC-91X for proof of bodily injury and property damage insurance are both used to make liability filings with FMCSA, with no default between them, and the filing requirements table lists BMC-91, or BMC-91X, or BMC-82 for every property class. Insurance forms are filed by the insurance company, not by you, and the insurer picks which of the two it uses. A 91X on a single-carrier program is not by itself a red flag.
A few numbers worth knowing before you argue with an agent. The federal minimums are the four entries of 49 CFR 387.9: $750,000 for-hire nonhazardous at GVWR 10,001 pounds or more, $1,000,000 for oil and listed hazmat, $5,000,000 for bulk hazmat and Class 7 in both weight bands. And federal cargo filing is not a general-freight requirement at all: on FMCSA's insurance filing requirements table the BMC-34 or BMC-83 cargo filing of $5,000 attaches to household goods carriers. Brokers ask for cargo limits by contract, not by federal filing. Verify what is actually on record through the FMCSA insurance lookup, and see our BMC-91 guide for mechanics.
| Who you are | Federal minimum | Where it is written | Filing form |
|---|---|---|---|
| For-hire property, nonhazardous, GVWR 10,001 lbs or more | $750,000 | 49 CFR 387.9, entry (1) | BMC-91, BMC-91X or BMC-82 |
| Oil and listed hazardous materials | $1,000,000 | 49 CFR 387.9, entry (3) | BMC-91, BMC-91X or BMC-82 |
| Bulk hazmat and Class 7, both weight bands | $5,000,000 | 49 CFR 387.9, entries (2) and (4) | BMC-91, BMC-91X or BMC-82 |
| For-hire property, nonhazardous, GVWR under 10,001 lbs | $300,000 | 49 CFR 387.303(b)(1)(i), not 387.9 | BMC-91, BMC-91X or BMC-82 |
| Household goods, cargo | $5,000 per vehicle | FMCSA filing requirements table | BMC-34 or BMC-83 |
| General freight, cargo | $0 federal | Same table, cargo column | None |
Why "just pick the A+ carrier" is only half the answer
The rating measures the balance sheet, not your file. It says the company can pay claims. It says nothing about whether it wants yours.
| What the letter does not tell you | Where the answer actually lives |
|---|---|
| Whether they will quote your operation | The underwriter's appetite, unpublished |
| Whether anyone near you can place it | Agency appointment or general agent access |
| How high your deductible can go | The program page: Canal Express caps combined at $5,000 |
| How fast the filing hits FMCSA | Service promise, not rating |
| Whether you get renewed after one claim | Loss ratio on your own account |
Typical scenario, an illustrative composite. Vitold runs six trucks and chases the highest letter he can find. He gets it, and at renewal after two cargo claims he is non-renewed by the A+ writer and lands with the A- writer who already understood his commodity. The rating never moved. His file did. Deductible mechanics are in our physical damage deductibles explainer.
What does each of the three leave off its own website?
Great West publishes no price, no instant online quote and no appetite rule by driver experience or radius. The one size marker it does publish is the one to nine unit bundle on the owner-operator page, and a request form and a phone number exist, but the quote itself runs through an appointed agency, so your access depends on which agency you found. Canal publishes program specifics but no retail path: its own program pages describe quoting and binding as features for its select group of general agents and send everyone else to Find an agent. Progressive publishes averages, and an average across a national book is not a quote. Its Smart Haul program requires an ELD, a USDOT number and primary liability on a Progressive for-hire truck policy, gives at least a 5 percent discount at new business with a preferred vendor ELD from Geotab, Motive or Omnitracs, and reports average savings of $1,261 for new truck customers who enroll. That is a trade: a discount for continuous access to your driving data.
One more thing nobody flags, and it explains the odd row in the federal minimums table earlier. FMCSA's filing-requirements table shows a $300,000 line for for-hire nonhazardous property under 10,001 pounds GVWR, and section 387.9 has no such line. Both are right, because they are two different tracks. The heading over that block on FMCSA's page names its source: 49 CFR 387.303, the registration track for carriers that need operating authority under 49 U.S.C. 13906. Section 387.9 is the safety-regulation track, and it has no line at all for nonhazardous freight below 10,001 pounds, which is why the light-vehicle number has to live somewhere else. Note what 387.9 does reach below that weight. Its entry (4) covers vehicles with a gross vehicle weight rating of less than 10,001 pounds carrying bulk Division 1.1, 1.2 or 1.3 material, bulk Division 2.3 or Division 6.1 Hazard Zone A material, or highway route controlled quantities of Class 7 material, at $5,000,000. The weight line sorts the commodity, not the section.
Then it gets stranger. The eCFR note on 387.303 records that the section was suspended effective January 14, 2017 (82 FR 5307), that the suspension was lifted with amendments on September 30, 2019 (84 FR 51433), and that the very same document suspended it again indefinitely. The operative text now lives in the parallel section 387.303T, which carries the identical $300,000 line. The number is real, its home section is formally suspended, and its twin does the work. Before you argue a limit with an agent, know which of the two tracks your number came from.
How do you actually reach each of the three?
This is the part that decides your first week, and all of it is published. Progressive takes the call. Great West takes the call and hands the quote to an agency. Canal does not take retail calls at all.
| Carrier | What you can do yourself | What you cannot | Published proof |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive | Quote online or by phone at 1-888-806-9598, or go through an agent | Nothing: the retail path is open | Its truck insurance and state pages |
| Great West | Call 800.228.8602, listed as Contact GWCC site-wide and as technical support on the contact page, report a claim at 800.228.8040, send a Request a quote form, use one of 5 offices | Buy a policy without an appointed agency | Great West contact page |
| Canal | Read the Express and Fleet program pages | Reach the carrier without a general agent | Canal program pages; AM Best counts 29 general agency partners |
The practical order for a one-truck operation: take one direct quote so you have a number in hand, then find a retail agent who actually holds appointments, and ask which of the two wholesale doors that agent can open. An agent without an appointment is not a slower path to Canal or Great West, it is no path at all.
So which one fits which owner-operator?
Typical scenario, an illustrative composite. Kazimir hauls temperature-controlled freight on a 900 mile lane and wants reefer breakdown on the same paper as his cargo. That is a program question, not a rating question, and it points at the carrier whose published form already names it.
- First truck, speed matters, you want one phone call. Progressive is the only one you can reach directly, and it completes state and federal filings on your behalf.
- One to ten trucks, specific commodity, you already have a general agent. Canal Express publishes exactly what it covers, which is rare. Past ten trucks you are not in Fleet yet: AM Best puts 11 to 50 units in Mid-Fleet. See our Canal profile.
- Growing fleet, safety program, long horizon. Great West is trucking only, rates inside a Fortune 500 group, and publishes an owner-operator door of its own: the Choice Coverage Plus bundle for one to nine units. See the Great West profile and the Progressive review.
- Any of the three. Your radius, your driver experience and your loss history move the number more than the logo does: see radius of operation and pricing.
TruckSafe is not a licensed insurance agency. We are an independent platform connecting carriers with licensed professionals, and the above is a comparison of published sources, not coverage or legal advice. Nobody can tell you your premium without a quote, and any figure quoted before an underwriter sees your MVRs and loss runs is a guess. Questions in Russian and English: (315) 871-0833, or send a quote request and we will route it to a licensed professional who holds the appointments you need.
FAQ
Which is better for a new owner-operator: Great West, Canal or Progressive?+
It depends on access before it depends on price. Progressive can be reached directly, Great West only through one of its 200 plus appointed agencies, and Canal only through a general agent.
What are the current AM Best ratings for these three carriers?+
Great West Casualty A+ (Superior) affirmed effective April 29, 2026; Canal Insurance A- (Excellent) effective September 30, 2025; Progressive Casualty A+ (Superior) effective May 1, 2026.
Does Canal Insurance write single-truck owner-operators?+
Canal Express covers 1 to 10 power units, Canal Fleet 11 and up, and AM Best's disclosure adds Mid-Fleet at 11 to 50. Both are placed only through Canal's 29 general agencies, never directly.
Does Great West sell truck insurance directly?+
No. Great West writes trucking only, in 46 states, through more than 200 appointed independent agencies. Its owner-operator page publishes one size marker: Choice Coverage Plus for one to nine units.
How much does Progressive say commercial truck insurance costs?+
Progressive publishes a 2025 national average monthly cost of $734 for specialty truckers and $926 for transport truckers, calculated from new for-hire truck policies sold in 2025.
Who files the BMC-91X with FMCSA, and is the MCS-90 filed too?+
Your insurer files it; the MCS-90 endorsement itself is not filed. FMCSA's FAQ says BMC-91 and BMC-91X are both used for liability filings and the insurer picks the form. A 91X is not a red flag.
Do I need a federal cargo insurance filing for general freight?+
No. On FMCSA's insurance filing requirements table the $5,000 cargo filing on Form BMC-34 or BMC-83 attaches to household goods carriers. General freight cargo limits come from broker contracts.
Why does FMCSA show a $300,000 minimum that is not in 49 CFR 387.9?+
It is the registration track: 49 CFR 387.303(b)(1)(i), suspended and mirrored in the live 387.303T, sets $300,000 for fleets under 10,001 lbs GVWR. 387.9 has no nonhazardous line at that weight.
Related Articles
- Great West Casualty Truck Insurance Review 2026: The Trucking-Only Insurer, Its Strengths, and Who It Actually Covers
- Is Progressive Commercial Smart Haul Worth It in 2026? An Honest Review for Owner-Operators
- Canal Insurance Review 2026: Strengths, Weaknesses, and Is It Right for Your Trucking Authority?